detection of types of beet necrotic yellow vein benyvirus (bnyvv), causal agent of rhizomania in chenaran region
نویسندگان
چکیده
beet necrotic yellow vein benivirus (bnyvv) as one of the most important virues of sugar beet is the causal agent of rhizomania. bnyvv, as a type member of genus benyvirus has four types a, b, p and j, that are restricted to specific geographic areas. types a and b are similar in pathogenicity, but p and j types that have rna5 are more aggressive. these types cannot be distinguished serologically. for detection of bnyvv types in chenaran region, 28 samples of sugar beet roots showing the suspicious symptoms of rhizomania were collected from vicinity of chenaran sugar factory during growing season in 2006. at first, bnyvv was detected in the samples by das-elisa and rt-pcr. virus type was determined in the infected plants by specific primers and rt-pcr from 28 examined samples, bnyvv was detected in 23 and 25 samples by elisa and rt-pcr, respectively. rt-pcr using specific primers of virus type produced only a specific band sized 324 bp, therefore, only type a of bnyvv was detected in the infected samples.
منابع مشابه
purification and antiserum production of iranian isolate of beet necrotic yellow vein virus (bnyvv), the causal agent of sugar beet rhizomania disease
beet necrotic yellow vein virus (bnyvv) is the causal agent of sugar beet rhizomania, disease . in the present study which was conducted in 2005 in shiraz, iran, serological methods (including elisa) were used for detection of disease and screening of disease tolerant germplasm in sugar beet breeding programs. for doing this, iranian isolate of bnyvv was purified and a specific antiserum was p...
متن کاملdetection of beet necrotic yellow vein virus (bnyvv) in some common weeds of sugar beet fields in fars province
rhizomania is one of the most important sugar beet diseases in iran and some other parts of the world. in this study, the infection rate of the most important weeds of sugar beet fields under natural condition to the causal agent of the bnyvv (beet necrotic yellow vein virus) disease was investigated at fars agricultural research center , iran. roots were collected from the infected weeds and...
متن کاملBeet necrotic yellow vein furovirus
Name: Beet necrotic yellow vein furovirus Taxonomic position: Viruses: Furovirus Common names: BNYVV (acronym) Rhizomania (English) Rhizomanie (French) Rizomanía (Spanish) Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature: Beet soil-borne furovirus (BSBV) has been shown to have the same host range and vector as BNYVV, and to cause similar symptoms (Henry et al., 1986; Lesemann et al., 1989). BSBV was classifi...
متن کاملNucleotide Sequence of Beet Necrotic Yellow Vein Virus RNA-1
The complete nucleotide sequence of beet necrotic yellow vein virus RNA-1 is presented. The R N A molecule is 6746 nucleotides long excluding the poly(A) tail and has one long open reading f lame encoding a polypeptide of M r 237 389. The 3' terminal 60 residues of BNYVV RNA-1 display extensive sequence homology with the corresponding portions of BNYVV RNA-2, -3 and -4. Addi t ional 3' terminal...
متن کاملNucleotide Sequence of Beet Necrotic Yellow Vein Virus RNA-2
The complete nucleotide sequence of beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV) RNA-2 has been determined from a study of cloned cDNA. The RNA sequence is 4612 nucleotides in length, excluding the poly(A) tail. There are six long open reading frames (ORFs) in the sequence. The viral coat protein cistron is the ORF nearest to the 5' terminus and the coat protein amber termination codon is followed b...
متن کاملMolecular Biology of the Beet necrotic yellow vein virus
Beet necrotic yellow vein virus is the etiological agent of one of the most devastating sugar beet viral diseases: rhizomania. This review describes the molecular biology of the rhizomania disease, the functions of the BNYVV encoded proteins, the consequences of their expression as well as the biology of the BNYVV vector, Polymyxa betae. Root proliferation is an important part of the well-known...
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عنوان ژورنال:
چغندرقندجلد ۲۳، شماره ۱، صفحات ۶۶-۵۵
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